Background
← Back to Portfolio/Computer Vision

AI-Generated Video Detection System

December 1, 20246 months project

Deep learning system for detecting AI-generated videos with 85.12% accuracy using spatial-temporal analysis

AI Detection System Architecture

Three-stage architecture: Latent Encoder → Patch Encoder → Transformer Classifier

Project Overview

The AI-Generated Video Detection System represents a cutting-edge approach to identifying synthetic media content. As AI-generated videos become increasingly sophisticated, the need for reliable detection mechanisms has become critical for content platforms, news organizations, and security applications.

Technical Architecture

1. Latent Encoder (FullLatentEncoder)

The spatial processing component uses three convolutional layers with progressive channel expansion:

  • Input Processing: 32 → 64 → 128 channels
  • Spatial Reduction: 8x dimension reduction
  • Normalization: GroupNorm for training stability
  • Feature Extraction: Captures spatial artifacts unique to AI generation

2. Patch Encoder (FullPatchEncoder)

Transforms spatial features into structured representations:

  • Patch Extraction: 8x8 patches from latent space
  • Feature Processing: Convolutional feature refinement
  • Embedding Generation: 768-dimensional embeddings
  • Spatial Context: Maintains spatial relationships

3. Transformer Classifier (FullClassifier)

Temporal analysis using attention mechanisms:

  • Architecture: 12-layer Transformer
  • Attention: 12-head self-attention mechanism
  • Temporal Modeling: Captures frame-to-frame relationships
  • Memory Optimization: Gradient checkpointing for efficiency

Key Innovations

Advanced Training Techniques

  • Mixed Precision Training: Gradient scaling for faster training
  • Gradient Accumulation: Effective batch size control
  • Automated Checkpointing: Model versioning and recovery
  • TensorBoard Integration: Real-time monitoring with S3 sync

Explainability Features

  • Integrated Gradients: Feature importance visualization
  • Frame Attribution: Per-frame contribution analysis
  • Attention Patterns: Temporal relationship visualization
  • Heatmap Generation: Spatial attention visualization

Production Deployment

  • AWS SageMaker: Cloud-native training and inference
  • Docker Containerization: Portable deployment
  • GPU Optimization: CUDA acceleration for real-time processing
  • Scalable Architecture: Handles high-throughput video analysis

Performance Analysis

The model demonstrates exceptional performance across multiple metrics:

  • Balanced Detection: Equal false positive rates prevent bias toward either class
  • Robust Architecture: Handles various video qualities and formats
  • Temporal Understanding: Captures subtle temporal artifacts in AI-generated content
  • Generalization: Performs well across different AI generation methods

Real-World Applications

Content Moderation

  • Social media platform integration
  • Automated flagging of suspicious content
  • Human reviewer assistance tools

News Verification

  • Journalistic fact-checking workflows
  • Source authenticity verification
  • Misinformation prevention

Security Applications

  • Deepfake detection in security contexts
  • Identity verification systems
  • Legal evidence authentication

Technical Challenges Overcome

Memory Optimization

  • Gradient checkpointing reduced memory usage by 40%
  • Mixed precision training improved speed without accuracy loss
  • Efficient batch processing for large video datasets

Model Interpretability

  • Integrated Gradients provide clear feature attribution
  • Attention visualization helps understand temporal patterns
  • Frame-level analysis enables precise identification of artifacts

Deployment Scalability

  • Containerized architecture supports horizontal scaling
  • GPU memory optimization enables real-time processing
  • Cloud integration provides elastic resource management

Future Enhancements

  • Multi-modal Analysis: Integration of audio features
  • Real-time Processing: Edge deployment optimization
  • Adversarial Robustness: Defense against evasion attacks
  • Cross-platform Adaptation: Support for various video formats and platforms

This project demonstrates the successful application of deep learning to a critical modern challenge, combining technical innovation with practical deployment considerations to create a production-ready AI detection system.

Key Metrics

Detection Accuracy85.12%

Overall classification accuracy on validation dataset

F1 Score86.72%

Balanced performance metric considering precision and recall

False Positive Rate14.88%

Equal across both real and AI-generated classes

Dataset Size3,981

Validation videos used for testing

Model Parameters12M+

12-layer Transformer with 12-head attention

Technologies

PyTorchCUDAOpenCVAWS SageMakerDockerTensorBoard

Overview

Challenge

Develop a robust system to distinguish between real and AI-generated video content in an era of increasingly sophisticated deepfakes and synthetic media

Solution

Implemented a three-stage architecture combining spatial latent encoding, patch-based feature extraction, and temporal transformer classification to analyze both spatial and temporal patterns in video content

Impact

Achieved 85.12% accuracy with balanced performance across classes, enabling reliable detection of AI-generated content for content moderation and authenticity verification

Tags

deep learningvideo analysisAI detectioncomputer visiontransformers